Game Theory in The Good, The Bad and The Ugly

From GameTheory.net:

I think that the final scene in this Clint Eastwood movie is the most outstanding example of game theory. Three men in a triangle — each with a gun, a rock at the center of the three. It is up to each man to evaluate his situation. All are excellent shots. Who do they shoot?

Clint has supposedly put a message on a rock that holds the key to everything, but do the other two trust Clint to have actually written the correct answer? As the other two evaluate the situation, they realize they can’t trust Clint to have written the answer on the rock — therefore they can’t shoot Clint who likely still has the answer. That means the other two can only shoot each other, but only one will likely hit before the other.

What they don’t know is that Clint has given one an unloaded gun… Clint can ignore this one. The one Clint has to worry about with the loaded gun will try to kill the one with the unloaded gun. Neither will fire at Clint. Clint will fire at the one with the loaded gun. As the camera passes from one face to the other the audience is meant to figure out what each would do.

The guy with the loaded gun shoots at the guy with the unloaded gun — Clint shoots the guy with the loaded gun. Game over. As with the hangings in the movie, he has dangled Duco out as bait while Clint takes the money.

Comments

3 Comments so far. Leave a comment below.
  1. I was speculating the problem of the GB&U gunfight yesterday and thinking about setting up a sim to test it. Assuming that all three have loaded guns, and that Blondie is faster that Angle Eyes and Angle Eyes is faster than Tuco, what would the survival percentage in 100 simulated gunfights? Who does each character shoot at first? I suspect that Tuco might actually have a higher survival chance than the faster draws who are likely to target each other first.

  2. Debbe,

    This has nothing to do with the game theory… but I’d love to know this: Early in the movie, when Lee Van Cleef’s character is visiting the gringo with the Mexican wife & two sons, and they’re sitting down to dinner, what is it in the wooden bowl? Looks like some kind of stewed peppers, and it always makes me hungry.

    Hey, there’s a show concept for Food Network: Recreating dishes shown in famous film scenes!

  3. Ross,

    I thought it was pineapple but it probably isn’t.

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